Thursday, August 27, 2020

African tone languages Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

African tone dialects - Essay Example African tone dialects In any case, such an examination will undoubtedly prompt some troublesome inquiries, for example, †Is music a type of language? What is the hugeness of this interrelationship?, and so on. These inquiries will be replied in the accompanying entries. Such perspectives as â€Å"in-time performance†, reportorial and nonexclusive qualifications will likewise be investigated. The most considerable proof for the connection between African music and language is to be found in the melody verses. Let us take the case of Daniel Avorgbedor’s mainstream tune â€Å"It’s a Great Song†. The tune has a place with a one of a kind African sort alluded to as â€Å"war of put-down and music†. Opponent gatherings from various towns participate in a challenge of brains and affront one another. Factuality isn't as significant as their masterful legitimacy. Regardless of whether the sections contain deceptions and unjustifiable criticisms, they are disregarded. For a western understudy of music and culture, such a training may appear to be odd or even base. In any case, it is essential to comprehend the job such a melodic articulation plays in the African social setting. Most importantly, much advancement is required in arrangement to realize the ideal impact. The specific put-down identifying with sporadic teeth, body geology, family heritage, p eople’s individual sexual experiences, and so on, may show up raunchy for somebody not familiar with such interpretations. To really acknowledge such a style of music, one needs to focus on the wide assortment of scholarly gadgets utilized by the arrangers (who are additionally called Anlo-Ewe writers) (Agawu, 2001).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Would You Pay Someone to Write My Research Paper?

Would You Pay Someone to Write My Research Paper?As an English teacher, I am often asked if I would be willing to pay someone to write my research paper. I have always taken this question with a pinch of salt and put off answering it until the right time.What is interesting is that in all honesty, the only reason I usually spend any time writing my research paper is because I have a deadline. Usually, my students have a final exam looming and unless I write the paper a few weeks before the exam, I do not get the chance to really write it. I write it because I have a deadline. But writing the paper for my students is probably one of the most enjoyable parts of teaching.Now, when I do want to write a research paper, I tend to go back to my old standby, the research search engine. Yes, it is possible to hire someone to write your research paper, but this does tend to lower the quality of the work and probably will not result in a better report.When you hire someone to write your researc h paper, they will likely be expected to actually write the paper. I have seen this happen many times. In this case, the student has actually written a much better paper than they originally had and they expect the writer to bring out the better aspects of the paper.Unfortunately, when someone is writing your paper, there is not going to be a lot of feedback involved. The professor will either be given a short synopsis of the research that he or she is expected to write, or simply told what the major points are. In many cases, I have seen this result in the professor writing down information that they had no idea was there.This can be frustrating, but when you find the good idea, just remind yourself that the professor is probably not going to have it, anyway. Keep your eyes open for those nuggets of wisdom that the professor might have not seen in his or her class. Teach them how to play the guitar, build a wonderful little organic garden, or just come up with a great new title for their book or magazine article.If this does not seem like a viable option for you, then ask for some help to write your paper. In the end, you are probably going to end up with a better piece of work.Overall, I am much more apt to pay someone to write my research paper than I am to make them write a research paper on my own. The reason is because I have already written the material that I have to, so I have less work to do. Of course, I also have more time to work on other things and not worry about researching.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Employee Recognition Programs Essay

All business elements, large or little, have human asset. Ordinarily known as workers, these individuals are an organization’s most significant resource. These are people inside the firm who fill in as the organization’s human capital and work toward accomplishing the objectives of the organization. Without human workforce, foundations won't have the option to play out its everyday tasks. Regardless of whether an association isn't work concentrated, it is incontestable that a firm despite everything needs human asset to oversee and investigate its endeavors, and persistently push the organization towards appropriate organization, benefit and achievement. The enhancements and changes in the business and economy other than expanded consciousness of representatives as an important asset has changed the concentration from controlling to dealing with this resource† (Purdy, 2007). As an ever increasing number of associations depend on human workforce, there is presently the need to deal with the most powerful asset of an organization, who are its representatives. Enrolling the correct sort of workers and preparing them to become profitable are not just the appearing commitment of an organization. Be that as it may, all the more significantly, keeping these representatives propelled won't just improve them by and by yet will empower superior, which will profit the association also. â€Å"Employee resolve inside an association directly affects the fulfillment level of its clients and the company’s extreme success† (Fretwell, 2002, p. 1). Consequently, organizations perform various types of representative acknowledgment programs that will altogether improve worker resolve. One significant detail to recall is that the pioneer of the association must be able to distinguish and perceive decrease in worker assurance, factors causing such, and acknowledgment of this condition. After which, there are numerous achievable territories to take a shot at to have the option to work out and clean up the issue. It is critical to begin with the administration. One of the most significant advances is to relate. Correspondence is constantly significant in keeping up a smooth proficient connection among representatives and the administration. Urge the representatives to approach with issues, recommendations, clashes, protests, and criticisms. Listen cautiously; don't leave the representatives hanging. Along these lines, the executives will have the option to know plainly what components are making the representatives act so that crumbles their work. Likewise, they will have the option to know the different perspectives of the workers, which if appropriately took care of, may have the impact of high spirit. This technique has consistently been straightforward and costs nothing by any stretch of the imagination! Also it gives an incredible answer for resolve issues. When the pioneers know the issue, it is simpler to discover likely arrangements and methods for improving the regard of the workers. Ensure the representatives have an away from of their expert objectives inside the association. Stay up with the latest about the business, causing them to feel increasingly included. Support innovativeness and be steady in the organization of rules and strategies. Along these lines, the workers won't feel they are being treated with partiality once they get punished for botches. Cause them to comprehend what they are experiencing. Be that as it may, once in a while, letting the representatives accomplish they own work is the thing that they need. They need to feel they are trusted to complete their work. Teambuilding can likewise help take out negative sentiments and activities by cultivating regard among workers. The ability to settle on choices assist representatives with understanding their significance to the organization, and this builds the regard of the workers. Likewise, so as to complete work, and done right, the pioneers of the association need to give the representatives the aptitudes and devices for them to finish their assignments. This incorporates giving them support and the preparation that they need so as to improve or sharpen their capacities. The board should likewise recognize and sustain those individuals who perform well and should prepare them for influential positions. Simultaneously, it needs to recognize and assist the normal entertainers with improving themselves and their profitability. Recognizing crafted by the representatives consistently gives them motivation to work more diligently and get perceived, making them much increasingly upgraded and beneficial. Straightforward honors may do, similar to what foundations frequently offer, as â€Å"Employee of the Month† grants might be a stage towards perceiving the employees’ difficult work. In addition, offering advancements to astounding and profoundly improved laborers empower them to support their trust regarding their work and push them to work significantly harder. Give a superior work space by guaranteeing the security of the representatives while at the working environment. This gives them the assurance that they are all around dealt with by the administration. Higher monetary compensations, rewards and advantages advance the estimation of steadfastness from the workers to the association. With better pay, representatives can give high respect for their work and will in general become fulfilled of what they are doing and whom they are working for. Create impetus programs that improve both representative disposition and participation rates. Frequently, absence of impetus is the motivation behind why representatives don't get propelled to work. Instances of this projects incorporate â€Å"the capacity to trade out unused days off toward the finish of a particular period, permitting workers to leave mid one Friday for every long stretch of impeccable participation, reward pay for times of immaculate participation, and blessings, for example, investment funds securities or gift vouchers for times of flawless attendance† (Bushman, 2007, p. 4). In particular, past placing into essential significance the accomplishment of achievement and benefit is the need to deal with the organization’s individuals. In the event that the representatives accept that their managers couldn't care less either about the assignment or them, at that point they won't care either. Furthermore, normally, the organization and its tasks will endure. Building confidence in an association may not be as hard as one might suspect The way to spurring representatives is having them feel esteemed and increased in value by their bosses and inside the organization that they buckling down for. It requires for every single worker to feel a feeling of accomplishment in profession, a feeling of having a place at the working environment, a feeling of commitment to the association, and a feeling of gratefulness for their contribution in the compatibility of the organization’s objectives to accomplish high representative spirit, and in the end higher efficiency and by and large achievement.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Research Design And Methods For Advanced Nursing Practice

Research Design Methods for Advanced Nursing Practice N633 Critique #3 Introduction and literature review Strengths identified are that the introduction identified the specific problem quickly â€Å"without using valuable journal space to outline a very broad problem area† (Pyrczak, 2013, pg. 34). The factual statements that the authors presented included cited sources. Pyrczak advises that â€Å"researchers should avoid making statements that sound like facts without referring to their source† (Pyrczak, 2013, pg. 40). The specific purpose was clearly stated and found in the last sentence of the introductory paragraph. Weaknesses identified included that the authors demonstrated the problem area but there were no statistics included in the†¦show more content†¦165) but did not give a number to indicate how much lower these rates were. With improved statistical backing, I felt like the introduction would have had a greater impact on the reader when initially examining it. Sample The sampling method used was nonprobability, convenience sampling. This was inferred. The sample size was the 80 nursing staff located on this particular medical-surgical unit. These 80 staff members were recruited, 37 did not participate and 43 agreed to participate with a participation rate of 54% (Kalisch et al., 2015, pg. 170). Only 16 participants truly completed the study by completing the pre and posttests. The attrition rate for this study was 62.8%. I do not feel like this was a representative sample of the population. Many facilities utilize LPNs as well as RNs and NAs. To be more representative, there should have been additional facilities used in this study to increase the sample size. Different facilities may have different combinations of teams as well. The sample for the study was not even representative of the unit. While they do not give a specific breakdown of exactly how many RNs and NAs are on staff for this unit, one can assume that there would be more than only 5 NAs. There was not a large participation of the NAs, who play a vital role in patient care in regards to discussion of the nursing team. According to the percentages, the

Friday, May 15, 2020

Obsession In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein - 1294 Words

Obsessions Come Alive â€Å"It’s ALIVE!† This is what one may think of when hearing the name â€Å"Frankenstein.† Along with this exclamation, one may think of Frankenstein as a grotesque, green-hued creature created by a scientist. Society often thinks of the character Frankenstein as the monster in a horror story. However, this common thought is completely false. Frankenstein is actually the main character who creates the monster in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein. Regardless of the novel Frankenstein’s misconceptions, a multitude of people from all corners of the globe recognize the name of Shelley’s famous book. The novel is used in countless classrooms to teach about the various themes the book contains. One of those themes is obsession and how it†¦show more content†¦Victor’s obsession caused negative physical effects that could not be cured upon completing the monster. This proves that obsession’s effects are negativ e as well as long-lasting. Another example of negative physical effects due to obsession from Shelley’s novel is the illness that falls upon Victor after completing his work on the monster. When Victor realizes the horrible thing he has created, he says, â€Å"But I was in reality very ill, and surely nothing but the unbounded and unremitting attentions of my friend could have restored me to life. The form of the monster on whom I had bestowed existence was forever before my eyes, and I raved incessantly concerning him† (46). Clearly, Victor is physically ill because he is consumed by a fever due to the monster. Completing the creation did not cure Victor’s physical illness, however, it did seem to worsen it. Victor will not be able to ever fully forget the horrible thing he has done or the illness that was caused by it. This leads one to infer that Shelley is revealing that the obsession that Victor has with his creation has physically made Victor sick and made him into a different person , completely transforming his character. It is clear that passion for something, even with good intentions, can be a bad thing because it can have negative physical effects and cause one’s persona to change. Additionally,Show MoreRelatedFantasy, Horror, And Science Fiction In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1180 Words   |  5 Pageshaunted houses filled with unseen supernatural occurrences. Out of these stories in the â€Å"Gothic tradition†, Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein is one of the most influential novels in history. It is considered by many to be one of the first science fiction novels. Often these stories of science fiction draw attention to the permeable boundaries separating humans from their creations, but Mary Shelley presents us with the thoughts and struggles of the creature, who is highly intelligent, often sympatheticRead More Folly of Science Exposed in Shelley’s Frankenstein and E.T.A. Hoffman’s Sandman693 Words   |  3 PagesFolly of Science Exposed in Shelley’s Frankenstein and E.T.A. Hoffman’s Sandman In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and E.T.A. Hoffman’s Sandman, elements of science are portrayed in a negative light, warning the reader of the dangers of the unknown. Many aspects of science and technology are portrayed from alchemy and robotics in the Sandman to biology and chemistry in Frankenstein. The stories feature similar main characters that break the boundaries of conventional society in order to investigateRead MoreThe Monster’s Birth in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay727 Words   |  3 PagesRomantic novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelly, the selection in chapter five recounting the birth of Dr. Frankenstein’s monster plays a vital role in explaining the relationship between the doctor and his creation. Shelley’s use of literary contrast and Gothic diction eloquently set the scene of Frankenstein’s hard work and ambition coming to life, only to transform his way of thinking about the world forever with its first breath. In this specific chapter, Victors scientific obsession appears to beRead More The Dangers of Science in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay example1019 Words   |  5 PagesScience in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Mary Shelleys novel Frankenstein cannot merely be read as a literary work of the early 19th century. It represents the workings of young Shelleys mind. Further, it represents the vast scientific discoveries of the time, combined with Mary Shelleys intuitive perception of science. She views science as a powerful entity, but also recognizes the dangers if uncontrolled. Shelley demonstrates this fear in the book as science drives Victor Frankenstein to createRead More Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay1312 Words   |  6 PagesMary Shelleys Frankenstein In order to illustrate the main theme of her novel â€Å"Frankenstein†, Mary Shelly draws strongly on the myth of Prometheus, as the subtitle The Modern Prometheus indicates. Maurice Hindle, in his critical study of the novel, suggests, â€Å"the primary theme of Frankenstein is what happens to human sympathies and relationships when men seek obsessively to satisfy their Promethean longings to â€Å"conquer the unknown† - supposedly in the service of their fellow-humans†. ThisRead MoreMary Shelley s Heart At A Very Young Age1318 Words   |  6 PagesMary Wollstonecraft Godwin as she was born, was born August 30th, 1797 in London, England. Mary Shelley’s mother died exactly ten days after her birth so Shelley had a rather burdensome life. Her father was emotionally distant from her while her step-mother treated her cruelly as a result of what little relationship Mary did maintain with her father. Mary spoke three languages, English her primary language, Fr ench her second language of choice and Italian being the third. Although the disconnectedRead MoreThe Road to Despair: Mary Shelleys Frankenstein Essay694 Words   |  3 PagesThe obsessed search for knowledge, fame and fortune can often undervalue one’s life and become the main focus of their existence. In Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, she proves that obsession is a dangerous aspect of the human behavior, which always results in a negative outcome, this is mainly portrayed through the protagonist of the story Dr. Victor Frankenstein, because of Dr. Frankenstein’s obsessive personality he fails to recognize the affects of his scientific experiments which eventuallyRead More Significance of Chapter 5 in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein Essay1212 Words   |  5 PagesComment on Chapter 5’s significance in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein. Famous writer, Mary Shelley was born in London in 1797. She was the daughter of writer William Godwin and Mary Wollstonecraft. Shelley’s mother sadly died while giving birth to her. This was an influence included in the later successful novel ‘Frankenstein’. At 19, she married poet Percy Shelley, who she married in 1816. Together, Mary and Percy had five children, but only one survived past childhood. This tragedy, alongRead MoreMary Shellys Frankenstein and the Consideration of Psychological Traumas Women Face in the Lack of Control Over Their Reproductive Organs1798 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Mary Shellys Frankenstein and the Consideration of Psychological Traumas Women Face in the Lack of Control Over Their Reproductive Organs I. Objective The objective of this study is to examine Mary Shellys work Frankenstein and to consider the psychological traumas women face in the lack of control over their reproductive organs. II. Introduction Women throughout the world have experienced psychological trauma over the lack of control over their reproductive organs and whether this traumaRead More The Concepts Of Knowledge And Happiness In Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1001 Words   |  5 Pages60). In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, she expresses her beliefs regarding the danger of pursuing happiness through the attainment of knowledge, because true happiness is found in the emotional connections established between people. The pursuit of knowledge is not necessarily an evil thing, but it can cause destruction when it is pursued beyond natural limits. Victor Frankenstein becomes a slave to his passion for learning in more than one way; first his life is controlled by his obsession to create

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Success of a Family Aspirations Motives of the...

Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun revolves around a short but difficult period in the lives of the Younger family. Each family member has dreams of a higher quality of life; free from the pressures of poverty and the literal confines of an outgrown and decrepit apartment. Ultimately, the ambitions of each Younger are inspired by dreams of a better life for the family as a whole. Though each Younger approaches this goal differently, they each desire to rise above their current position in the â€Å"rat trap† of society into a better, more respectable, life (964). Each Younger is chasing an ambiguous notion of success and believes that they will bring an end to the family’s hardships; consequentially leading to prosperity and, of chief†¦show more content†¦This realization culminates in Walter’s refusal of Mr. Lindner’s final offer to pay for the Younger’s home in Clybourne Park, Walter acts on his newly discovered belief, that his pride, and that of his family, are more valuable an asset than any amount of money offered to them. This decision accomplishes something for the Younger family that money could not — it brings the Younger’s to the same social standing as all other Americans. Rather than accepting the downtrodden role thrust upon them, Walter’s decision proves that the Younger’s are equal. Unlike Walter, Ruth Younger does not place emphasis on wealth. With the arrival of the insurance money and the prospect of prosperity Ruth suggests that Lena take â€Å"a trip somewhere. To Europe or South America or someplace —† only after Lena suggests that they use the money to place a down payment on a house does Ruth realize the intrinsic relationship shared by the money and the family’s future. The notion of owning a house endues in Ruth a version of the â€Å"American [Dream] †¦ that privileges hard work and determination as the means of social mobil ity.† concludes Kristin Matthews (560). Through determination and hard work Ruth views the new home as a method to refresh and revitalize their family. To Ruth, putting the insurance money towards buying a house is an opportunity to escape the current hardships. The coming

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Larger than life Women in theater changed society Essay Example For Students

Larger than life Women in theater changed society Essay Sarah Bernhardt strides across the pages of Susan Glenns book like a colossus. In her nine tours of the United States between 1880 and 1918 the French-born actress and master of self-promotion made an indelible impression on the American landscape that transcended the stage. Bernhardt and other turn-of-the-20th-century female performers became leaders of and metaphors for changing gender relations, says UW historian Susan Glenn in her new book Female Spectacle: The Theatrical Roots of Modern Feminism published by Harvard University Press. Bernhardt and her sisters in theater, vaudeville, musical reviews and musical comedy exercised a strong influence on public consciousness in the late 19th and early 20th centuries and in changing societal concepts of womanhood, Glenn believes. Bernhardt was the touchstone, the spectacle of spectacles. She gave women the power to define their own public image. She legitimized a strong personality for women and gave them permission to say I, which pre viously would have been seen as controversial, says Glenn. This was a woman who made a spectacle of herself. She was larger than life, and there was never anyone like her. Even Mae West, later on, didnt have the same impact. Spectacle, according to Glenn was a popular term widely used at the end of the 19th century by Americans to describe all sorts of changes that were beginning to transform society. One of the biggest changes was the larger public presence of women in the workplace, streets and in the theaters. On and off the stage women were increasingly drawing attention to themselves as they began voicing their rights to education, employment, participation in politics and sexual expressiveness. Bernhardt wasnt alone in creating theatric spectacle. She was joined by scores of other leading female entertainers of the era new women including Marie Dressler, Trixie Friganza, Eva Tanguay, Fanny Brice and Gertrude Hoffmann. These well-paid and independent women helped shape wider social and cultural developments because they exercised a degree of freedom that was rarely available to women in public, according to Glenn. By the 1890s you had the first of the star system. The player became more important than the play, she says. Celebrities had to develop strong personalities to remain in the spotlight. Theater and newspapers had a symbiotic relationship. They encouraged women to have individual personas to attract attention. To grab attention, women had to be outrageous a spectacle because it paid off. This was the P.T. Barnum syndrome of promotion. Only one figure challenges Bernhardt for the spotlight in Glenns book, and its a composite fashioned from hundreds, if not thousands, of young women the Broadway chorus girl. Glenn calls the chorus girl a generic emblem of the new woman. The chorus girl made a spectacle of herself both on and off the stage. While performing, she was a visual spectacle as part of a line of precision dancers that was stage-managed by men in a very controlled way, according to Glenn. Off stage, she had a mind of her own and made a spectacle of her independence. The chorus girl was widely pictured to be an urban adventurer who was young, attractive and dangerous. She was depicted in a very pervasive stereotype as a gold-digger, and the term dangerous chorus girl was a way of talking about a younger generation of urban women who would stand up to men. Historians in general have ignored the theater as a place where new ideas were generated, says Glenn. I hope this book permits people to see it as a place that helped move the world into the 20th century. And, she writes, Theater licensed women to say not only look at me because I am bizarre, funny, critical, graceful, melodic, or beautiful, but listen to me because I have something to say about what it means to be a woman. Shotgun Productions, founded in 1989, is a theatrical production company dedicated to expanding the role, and serving the needs of emerging wo men artists. Our mission is to:1.Provide a nurturing and supportive outlet for emerging women writers, directors, actors, choreographers, video artists, designers and technicians to hone their craft. 2.Offer our community an opportunity to experience the female voice in original works that are both innovative and challenging. Shotgun Productions truly is what Id consider to be the most organized, professionally minded group going. The degree of integrity in and genuine caring for the process as a whole shows every step of the way. Shotgun Productions deserves much more attention and support. .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .postImageUrl , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:hover , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:visited , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:active { border:0!important; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:active , .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7 .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b4418a1714cc10dc853b9de5593e5b7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Critically examine the proposition that small alli Essay Bibliography: